The
Galapagos Islands are 600 miles from the coast of South America,
to the west of Ecuador.
The islands are best known for their amazing collection
of birds and animals, but in fact there's a lot more to them that
that.
The Galapagos Marine Reserve extends for 40 miles
around the islands and is protected against the impacts of tourism,
fishing, and development. 96% of the land is designated National
Park and offers a similar protection. The remaining 4% is available
for human settlement and agriculture.
Four of the islands (Isabela, Santa Cruz, Santa Maria
and San Cristobal) are inhabited and over 18,000 people live there
(INEC, Galapagos Census 2001).
70% of Ecuador's population live below the poverty
line (source: CIA estimate) and many
people have emigrated to the Galapagos islands in search of a better
standard of living for their families. 45% of the Galapagueño
population is aged under 20 (INEC, Galapagos
Census 2001).
For a virtual tour of the Galapagos, click on the
links below, then on [abrir tour] at the bottom of the
page
|